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UAE Central Bank Law Imposes Licensing Requirements on Self-Custody Providers
The United Arab Emirates enacted Federal-Decree Law No. 6 of 2025 on September 16, replacing the 2018 banking framework with expanded licensing requirements that apply nationwide, including free zones. Legal analysts note the regulation extends to self-custody wallet providers and blockchain infrastructure services. Unlicensed financial activity now carries penalties ranging from AED 50,000 to AED 500M, with potential criminal charges under Article 170.