OCC grants World Liberty Trust conditional national trust bank charter to bring USD1 under federal oversight
The OCC granted World Liberty Trust Company conditional approval to operate as a national trust bank, bringing USD1 stablecoin issuance, custody, and reserve management under federal supervision. This onshoring of stablecoin infrastructure can improve institutional acceptance and settlement confidence, but heightened conflict-of-interest scrutiny and potential legislative pushback add regulatory headline risk. Stablecoins are core market plumbing, so changes to their governance can influence broader crypto liquidity conditions.
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The U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) has issued World Liberty Trust Company a preliminary conditional trust charter, allowing it to operate as a national trust bank and placing the issuance, custody and reserve management of the USD1 stablecoin under federal supervision. USD1 has a market capitalization of roughly $4 billion and ranks as the fourth-largest stablecoin by market value, according to CoinGape. The charter process has also drawn conflict-of-interest scrutiny.