Copper hits record $14,779 a ton as smelter fees plunge to about -$127
Three-month copper on the London Metal Exchange hit a record $14,779 a ton on Tuesday, taking its year-to-date gain to nearly 18%. Over the same period, global smelting economics deteriorated sharply as spot treatment and refining charges fell to about negative $127 a ton, effectively forcing smelters to pay miners to process concentrate. China, which smelts roughly half of the world’s copper and has accounted for more than 90% of global smelting capacity growth since 2005, has continued to tighten its grip on processing.