39 phút trước
DeFi United Unveils Roadmap to Rebuild rsETH Collateral After Kelp DAO Exploit
DeFi United, a coalition of blockchain projects and crypto community members, has published a detailed recovery proposal aimed at restoring rsETH’s backing after this month’s Kelp DAO hack created an estimated $300 million shortfall and rattled DeFi lending markets. The plan, shared via Aave’s official X account, outlines a coordinated remediation that relies heavily on Aave’s infrastructure to unwind tainted positions and stabilize affected protocols.
The exploit dates to April 18, when an attacker abused a vulnerability in rsETH’s bridge. By forging a message that appeared valid, the attacker caused the Ethereum-side system to release 116,500 rsETH as if funds had been transferred when they had not, effectively minting unbacked rsETH.
Those tokens were then distributed across multiple wallets and deployed throughout DeFi, with a sizeable share used as collateral on Aave and other lending venues. That exposure turned the incident into a broader market issue, leaving lending protocols temporarily holding collateral that was not fully backed.
DeFi United says most of the impacted assets remain active. Around 107,000 of the 116,500 rsETH are still locked in open positions across Aave and Compound. The proposal targets two parallel objectives: recapitalizing rsETH and dismantling loans created using the unbacked tokens.
On recapitalization, the group says it has secured sufficient ETH commitments to fully re-collateralize rsETH. The plan would inject that ETH in stages, convert it into rsETH, and redeposit it so rsETH returns to full backing.
In lending markets, the proposal calls for a controlled unwind of the attacker-linked positions on Aave—loans backed by rsETH that should not have existed. Rather than allowing disorderly liquidations, the plan proposes temporary adjustments to how rsETH is valued within the system to enable smoother liquidation or closure of the compromised positions. As the unwind proceeds, recoverable underlying assets such as ETH would be reclaimed.
DeFi United estimates the approach could release roughly 13,000 ETH from Aave alone. Once recovered, that collateral would be converted into ETH and applied to cover the deficit created by the exploit.
Execution depends on governance approvals across multiple chains, the successful deployment of pledged funds, and an orderly unwind process. Even so, the proposal signals a more coordinated response than is typical in past DeFi incidents. The stated objective is to ensure “rsETH backing is fully restored, and all affected markets are stabilized.”