India plans 0.4% UPI MDR on merchant payments above Rs 2,000, targeting Rs 15,000 crore in annual revenue
India’s government is proposing a 0.4% merchant discount rate (MDR) on UPI merchant payments above Rs 2,000, which could generate Rs 15,000 crore a year. That revenue would be less than 4% of the net profits of all listed commercial banks in India in FY26. It would also amount to 7% of the combined net profits of State Bank of India, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank. Payments above Rs 2,000 make up 4% of UPI merchant transactions by volume but account for 67% of the total value.